Self-Contained Annexe vs Ancillary Accommodation: The Planning Difference
The key planning distinction: a self-contained annexe needs permission as a new dwelling; ancillary accommodation may be PD. Here’s how councils decide.

Practical guidance on Permitted Development and householder projects in England — what the rules allow, what they limit, and what it means for your drawings.
Start with the PD guideOur detailed guidance pages, organised by the kind of project you are planning.
Permitted Development rulesThe limits that apply to each type of householder project.View articles
ExtensionsSingle storey rear, side and two storey rear extensions.View articles
Lofts and roofsLoft conversions, dormers and roof alterations.View articles
Garden buildingsOutbuildings, garden rooms and garages.View articles
Around the housePorches, conservatories, windows and doors.View articles
Boundaries and outsideFences, walls, gates, patios and driveways.View articles From our Permitted Development and planning article library.
The key planning distinction: a self-contained annexe needs permission as a new dwelling; ancillary accommodation may be PD. Here’s how councils decide.
Converting a garage to an annexe may or may not need planning permission depending on whether it becomes a self-contained dwelling. Here’s what applies.
An annexe can be permitted development if it remains ancillary to the main house. Here’s the line between PD outbuilding and a separate dwelling needing planning.
A garden annexe usually needs planning permission as it creates a new dwelling. Here’s when it can be permitted development and what councils look for.
Most granny flats need planning permission — they create a separate dwelling. Find out when an annexe is permitted development and when you need to apply.
Sheds and summerhouses are almost always permitted development. Here are the exact height limits, the 50% curtilage rule, and when you do need planning permission.
PERMITTED HOMEOWNER GUIDES
Our illustrated, practical guides help you understand the rules, explore design options and budget with confidence — before you commit to building work.
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Rules, design options, costs and next steps.
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Rules, design options, costs and next steps.
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Rules, design options, costs and next steps.
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Rules, design options, costs and next steps.
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Rules, design options, costs and next steps.
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Rules, design options, costs and next steps.
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Rules, design options, costs and next steps.
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Rules, design options, costs and next steps.
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